The Visual Display of Quantitative Information, Edward R. Tufte, 2001 (Graphics Press) - A foundational work on the principles of graphical excellence and integrity, offering timeless guidance on designing effective statistical graphics.
Fundamentals of Data Visualization, Claus O. Wilke, 2019 (O'Reilly Media) - Provides practical guidelines and examples for creating effective data visualizations, thoroughly covering various common chart types and their appropriate use.