Stan User's Guide: MCMC Diagnostics, Stan Development Team, 2024 (Stan Development Team) - Practical guide on applying MCMC diagnostics within the Stan probabilistic programming language, covering R-hat, ESS, acceptance rates, and specific issues for Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) and NUTS.
Monte Carlo Statistical Methods, Christian P. Robert, George Casella, 2004 (Springer)DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4757-4145-2 - A rigorous textbook on Monte Carlo methods, including a detailed theoretical treatment of Markov Chain Monte Carlo, its convergence properties, and methods for assessing simulation output.