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Qwen2.5-14B

Parameters

14B

Context Length

131K

Modality

Text

Architecture

Dense

KV Cache Rate

80 KB/tok

License

Apache 2.0

Release Date

19 Sept 2024

Knowledge Cutoff

Jun 2024

API Pricing (per 1M)

Self-hosted only

Hardware & System Requirements

Precision

Native

Context

Workload Memory: 9.64 GB

INT4 · 8K context

Base Weights: 6.52 GB

KV Cache: 0.63 GB

Runtime & Graphs: 2.50 GB

Minimum Required Hardware

1x NVIDIA L4 24GB

9.6 / 21.6 GB usable

1x RTX 3060 12GB

9.6 / 10.8 GB usable

Apple M4 24GB

9.6 / 18.0 GB usable

Determine requirements for your specific workload:

Open in VRAM Calculator

Runtime requirements

Checkpoint format

FP16

CUDA

>= 11.8

PyTorch

>= 2.1

Transformers

>= 4.43.1

ArchitecturePrecisionAttention kernel

Blackwell, Hopper

Native FP16

FlashAttention-3

Ada Lovelace, Ampere

Native FP16

FlashAttention-2

Architecture Diagram

Input TokensToken EmbeddingPosition: RoPEHidden: 5.1k · Context: 131K · Vocab: 152.1kx 40 layersRMSNormPre-AttentionGrouped-Query Attention80Q / 8KV headsHead dim: 64+RMSNormPre-FFNFeed-Forward NetworkSwiGLUIntermediate: 13.8k+Final RMSNormOutput Logits

Evaluation Benchmarks

Rank

#195

BenchmarkScoreRank

Professional Knowledge

MMLU Pro

0.637

53

Graduate-Level QA

GPQA

0.455

110

General Knowledge

Reference
MMLU

0.797

18

Rankings

Overall Rank

#195

Coding Rank

-

About Qwen2.5-14B

Qwen2.5-14B is a mid-tier dense foundation model from Alibaba Cloud delivering frontier-grade reasoning, coding, and mathematical problem-solving. Pretrained on 18T tokens, it supports instruction-following and tool use across a 131K context window.

Specifications

Attention

Attention Structure

Grouped-Query Attention

Attention Heads

80

Key-Value Heads

8

Position Embedding

ROPE

RoPE Theta

1,000,000

Sliding Window Attention

No

Sliding Window Size

131,072

Normalization

RMS Normalization

Activation Function

SwigLU

Dimensions

Base Precision

FP16

Hidden Dimension Size

5,120

Number of Layers

40

FFN Intermediate Size (Dense)

13,824

Tokenizer

Vocabulary Size

152,064

About Qwen2.5

Qwen2.5 by Alibaba is a family of dense, decoder-only language models available in various sizes, with some variants utilizing Mixture-of-Experts. These models are pretrained on large-scale datasets, supporting extended context lengths and multilingual communication. The family includes specialized models for coding, mathematics, and multimodal tasks, such as vision and audio processing.


Other Qwen2.5 Models