Parameters
14B
Context Length
131K
Modality
Text
Architecture
Dense
License
MIT License
Release Date
27 Dec 2024
Knowledge Cutoff
Jul 2024
VRAM requirements for different quantization methods and context sizes
1,024 tokens
Consumer
2x RTX 4090
24GB VRAM
Datacenter
1x NVIDIA A100
80GB VRAM
Apple Silicon
1x Apple M3 Max
128GB VRAM
131,072 tokens
Consumer
13x RTX 4090
24GB VRAM
Datacenter
4x NVIDIA A100
80GB VRAM
Apple Silicon
3x Apple M3 Max
128GB VRAM
No evaluation benchmarks for DeepSeek-R1 14B available.
Overall Rank
-
Coding Rank
-
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-14B is a dense large language model within the DeepSeek-R1 series, engineered for advanced reasoning capabilities. This model is a product of distillation from the formidable 671B DeepSeek-R1 (a Mixture-of-Experts model), with its foundational architecture rooted in the Qwen 2.5 14B model. The primary objective of this distillation process is to efficiently transfer sophisticated reasoning skills, particularly in the domains of mathematics and coding, from the larger DeepSeek-R1 into a more compact and computationally efficient dense model.
The technical architecture of DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-14B is based on a transformer framework. It incorporates Rotary Position Embeddings (RoPE) for effective positional encoding, utilizes SwiGLU as its activation function, and employs RMSNorm for robust normalization. The attention mechanism includes QKV bias, characteristic of the Qwen 2.5 series from which it is derived. Unlike its larger DeepSeek-R1 progenitor, this variant maintains a dense architecture, optimizing for direct parameter utilization rather than expert sparsity.
This model is designed to support a substantial context length, accommodating up to 131,072 tokens, which facilitates the processing of extensive inputs. Its application extends across various natural language processing tasks, encompassing text generation, data analysis, and the synthesis of code. The model's heritage from DeepSeek-R1 underscores its proficiency in complex reasoning tasks, making it suitable for mathematical problem-solving and programming. Furthermore, it supports both few-shot and zero-shot learning paradigms and is optimized for local deployment, offering flexibility for integration into diverse applications via an API.
Attention
Attention Structure
Multi-Layer Attention
Attention Heads
80
Key-Value Heads
80
Attention Head Dimension
-
Position Embedding
ROPE
RoPE Theta
1,000,000
Sliding Window Attention
No
Sliding Window Size
131,072
Sliding Window Ratio
-
Linear Attention
-
Linear Attention Ratio
-
Normalization
RMS Normalization
Activation Function
SwigLU
Dimensions
Hidden Dimension Size
5,120
Number of Layers
40
FFN Intermediate Size (Dense)
13,824
Multi-Token Prediction Heads
-
Tokenizer
Vocabulary Size
152,064
DeepSeek-R1 is a model family developed for logical reasoning tasks. It incorporates a Mixture-of-Experts architecture for computational efficiency and scalability. The family utilizes Multi-Head Latent Attention and employs reinforcement learning in its training, with some variants integrating cold-start data.
APX AI
Online