Learning Representations for Counterfactual Inference, Fredrik D. Johansson, Uri Shalit, David Sontag, 2016Proceedings of The 33rd International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), Vol. 48 (JMLR.org) - Introduces the Treatment-Agnostic Representation Network (TARNet) for individual treatment effect estimation.
Causal Effect Inference with Deep Latent Variable Models, Christos Louizos, Uri Shalit, Joris M. Mooij, David Sontag, Richard Zemel, Max Welling, 2017Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 30, Vol. 30 (Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation, Inc. (NeurIPS))DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.1705.08821 - Presents Causal Effect Variational Autoencoders (CEVAE) for causal inference with latent confounders.