Active Parameters
424B
Context Length
131K
Modality
Multimodal
Architecture
Mixture of Experts (MoE)
License
Apache 2.0
Release Date
30 Jun 2025
Knowledge Cutoff
Jun 2025
API Pricing (per 1M)
Self-hosted only
VRAM requirements for different quantization methods and context sizes
1,024 tokens
Consumer
51x RTX 4090
24GB VRAM
Datacenter
14x NVIDIA A100
80GB VRAM
Apple Silicon
11x Apple M3 Max
128GB VRAM
131,072 tokens
Consumer
53x RTX 4090
24GB VRAM
Datacenter
14x NVIDIA A100
80GB VRAM
Apple Silicon
11x Apple M3 Max
128GB VRAM
No evaluation benchmarks for ERNIE-4.5-VL-424B-A47B available.
Overall Rank
-
Coding Rank
-
ERNIE-4.5-VL-424B is Baidu's flagship multimodal foundation model activating 47B parameters per token for complex visual-language reasoning and document analysis. It supports 4-bit/2-bit quantization and dual thinking modes across a 131K context window.
Attention
Attention Structure
Grouped-Query Attention
Attention Heads
64
Key-Value Heads
8
Attention Head Dimension
-
Position Embedding
Absolute Position Embedding
RoPE Theta
500,000
Sliding Window Attention
No
Sliding Window Size
-
Sliding Window Ratio
-
Linear Attention
-
Linear Attention Ratio
-
Normalization
RMS Normalization
Activation Function
Swish
Dimensions
Hidden Dimension Size
8,192
Number of Layers
54
FFN Intermediate Size (Dense)
28,672
Multi-Token Prediction Heads
-
Tokenizer
Vocabulary Size
103,424
Mixture of Experts
Total Expert Parameters
47.0B
Number of Experts
128
Active Experts
16
Shared Experts
-
FFN Intermediate Size (per Expert)
-
Dense Layers Before MoE
3
The Baidu ERNIE 4.5 family consists of ten large-scale multimodal models. They utilize a heterogeneous Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture, which enables parameter sharing across modalities while also employing dedicated parameters for specific modalities, supporting efficient language and multimodal processing.
Assistant
Online