Advanced Adversarial Machine Learning
Chapter 1: Foundations of Adversarial ML Security
Review of Machine Learning Security Vulnerabilities
Threat Models in Machine Learning
Attack Surfaces: Training vs. Inference
Mathematical Formulation of Adversarial Examples
Taxonomy of Adversarial Attacks
Overview of Defense Strategies
Chapter 2: Advanced Evasion Attacks
Gradient-Based Attacks: FGSM, BIM, PGD Analysis
Optimization-Based Attacks: Carlini & Wagner Methods
Score-Based Attack Techniques
Decision-Based Attack Techniques
Transferability of Adversarial Examples
Attacking Ensemble Models
Implementing Evasion Attacks: Hands-on Practical
Chapter 3: Data Poisoning and Backdoor Attacks
Poisoning Attack Strategies: Availability vs Integrity
Targeted Data Poisoning Techniques
Backdoor Attack Mechanisms and Trigger Design
Clean-Label Poisoning Attacks
Analyzing Poisoning Impact on Model Training
Crafting Data Poisoning Attacks: Hands-on Practical
Chapter 4: Model Inference and Privacy Attacks
Membership Inference Attacks: Theory and Methods
Attribute Inference Techniques
Model Inversion and Reconstruction Attacks
Model Stealing: Functionality Extraction Methods
Relationship to Differential Privacy
Implementing Membership Inference: Hands-on Practical
Chapter 5: Robust Defense Mechanisms
Adversarial Training: Principles and Variations
Certified Defenses: Randomized Smoothing
Input Transformation Defenses
Gradient Masking and Obfuscation Issues
Defending Against Poisoning and Backdoors
Implementing Adversarial Training: Hands-on Practical
Chapter 6: Evaluating Model Robustness
Metrics for Adversarial Robustness
Benchmarking Tools and Frameworks
Adaptive Attacks: Evaluating Defenses Properly
Security Evaluations under Different Threat Models
Interpreting Robustness Evaluation Results
Setting up Robustness Benchmarks: Hands-on Practical
Chapter 7: Adversarial Examples in Specific Domains
Adversarial Attacks on Computer Vision Models
Generating Adversarial Text for NLP Models
Attacks on Reinforcement Learning Agents
Physical Adversarial Attacks
Domain-Specific Attack Considerations
Generating Adversarial Text: Practice
Relationship to Differential Privacy
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- The Algorithmic Foundations of Differential Privacy, Cynthia Dwork and Aaron Roth, 2014 (Now Publishers) - A definitive textbook that introduces and formalizes differential privacy, its core concepts, mechanisms, and applications across various domains.
- Deep Learning with Differential Privacy, Martín Abadi, Andy Chu, Ian Goodfellow, H. Brendan McMahan, Ilya Mironov, Kunal Talwar, and Li Zhang, 2016 Proceedings of the 2016 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security DOI: 10.1145/2976749.2978318 - Introduced DP-SGD, a seminal algorithm for training deep neural networks with differential privacy, a practical approach for mitigating inference attacks in complex models.
- A Survey on Differential Privacy for Machine Learning, Jiacheng Wei, Jiajun Li, Boyi Han, Chengyao Xu, Bo Li, and Peng Zhao, 2020 ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 53 (Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)) DOI: 10.1145/3389124 - Provides a comprehensive overview of differential privacy techniques applied to machine learning, covering various mechanisms, applications, and the privacy-utility trade-off.