Advanced Adversarial Machine Learning
Chapter 1: Foundations of Adversarial ML Security
Review of Machine Learning Security Vulnerabilities
Threat Models in Machine Learning
Attack Surfaces: Training vs. Inference
Mathematical Formulation of Adversarial Examples
Taxonomy of Adversarial Attacks
Overview of Defense Strategies
Chapter 2: Advanced Evasion Attacks
Gradient-Based Attacks: FGSM, BIM, PGD Analysis
Optimization-Based Attacks: Carlini & Wagner Methods
Score-Based Attack Techniques
Decision-Based Attack Techniques
Transferability of Adversarial Examples
Attacking Ensemble Models
Implementing Evasion Attacks: Hands-on Practical
Chapter 3: Data Poisoning and Backdoor Attacks
Poisoning Attack Strategies: Availability vs Integrity
Targeted Data Poisoning Techniques
Backdoor Attack Mechanisms and Trigger Design
Clean-Label Poisoning Attacks
Analyzing Poisoning Impact on Model Training
Crafting Data Poisoning Attacks: Hands-on Practical
Chapter 4: Model Inference and Privacy Attacks
Membership Inference Attacks: Theory and Methods
Attribute Inference Techniques
Model Inversion and Reconstruction Attacks
Model Stealing: Functionality Extraction Methods
Relationship to Differential Privacy
Implementing Membership Inference: Hands-on Practical
Chapter 5: Robust Defense Mechanisms
Adversarial Training: Principles and Variations
Certified Defenses: Randomized Smoothing
Input Transformation Defenses
Gradient Masking and Obfuscation Issues
Defending Against Poisoning and Backdoors
Implementing Adversarial Training: Hands-on Practical
Chapter 6: Evaluating Model Robustness
Metrics for Adversarial Robustness
Benchmarking Tools and Frameworks
Adaptive Attacks: Evaluating Defenses Properly
Security Evaluations under Different Threat Models
Interpreting Robustness Evaluation Results
Setting up Robustness Benchmarks: Hands-on Practical
Chapter 7: Adversarial Examples in Specific Domains
Adversarial Attacks on Computer Vision Models
Generating Adversarial Text for NLP Models
Attacks on Reinforcement Learning Agents
Physical Adversarial Attacks
Domain-Specific Attack Considerations
Generating Adversarial Text: Practice
Gradient-Based Attacks: FGSM, BIM, PGD Analysis
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- Explaining and Harnessing Adversarial Examples, Ian J. Goodfellow, Jonathon Shlens, Christian Szegedy, 2014 arXiv (arXiv) DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.1412.6572 - Introduces the Fast Gradient Sign Method (FGSM), a foundational single-step gradient-based attack.
- Adversarial Examples in the Physical World, Alexey Kurakin, Ian Goodfellow, Samy Bengio, 2016 arXiv preprint arXiv:1607.02533 DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.1607.02533 - Proposes the Basic Iterative Method (BIM) or Iterative FGSM (I-FGSM), extending FGSM with multiple smaller steps and clipping.
- Towards Deep Learning Models Resistant to Adversarial Attacks, Aleksander Madry, Aleksandar Makelov, Ludwig Schmidt, Dimitris Tsipras, Adrian Vladu, 2017 International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR'18) DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.1706.06083 - Introduces Projected Gradient Descent (PGD) as a strong, widely recognized adversarial attack and a benchmark for robustness.