趋近智
活跃参数
1T
上下文长度
128K
模态
Text
架构
Mixture of Experts (MoE)
许可证
Modified MIT License
发布日期
11 Jul 2025
知识截止
-
专家参数总数
32.0B
专家数量
384
活跃专家
8
注意力结构
Multi-Layer Attention
隐藏维度大小
7168
层数
61
注意力头
64
键值头
-
激活函数
SwigLU
归一化
-
位置嵌入
ROPE
不同量化方法和上下文大小的显存要求
Kimi K2-Instruct is an advanced Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language model developed by Moonshot AI. This model incorporates 1 trillion total parameters, with approximately 32 billion parameters activated during each inference pass. Its core purpose is to deliver state-of-the-art agentic intelligence, facilitating sophisticated tool utilization, advanced code generation, and autonomous problem-solving across various domains. As a post-trained instruction-following variant, Kimi K2-Instruct is optimized for general-purpose conversational tasks and complex agentic workflows, operating as a reflex-grade model designed for direct application.
The architectural design of Kimi K2-Instruct features a Mixture-of-Experts paradigm, leveraging 384 specialized experts, with 8 active experts dynamically selected per token during inference. The model comprises 61 layers and employs a Multi-head Local Attention (MLA) mechanism with 64 attention heads. A key innovation in its training methodology is the MuonClip optimizer, developed by Moonshot AI, which ensures training stability at the expansive scale of 15.5 trillion tokens. The architecture prioritizes long-context efficiency, supporting a substantial context window of 128,000 tokens. The activation function employed within the model is SwiGLU, complemented by Rotary Position Embeddings (RoPE).
Kimi K2-Instruct is engineered for demanding applications, including complex, multi-step reasoning tasks and analytical workflows that necessitate profound comprehension. Its capabilities encompass advanced code generation, ranging from foundational scripting to intricate software development and debugging, along with robust support for multilingual applications. The model exhibits strong tool-calling capabilities, enabling it to autonomously interpret user intentions and orchestrate external tools and APIs to accomplish intricate objectives. Practical use cases include automating development workflows, generating comprehensive data analysis reports, and facilitating interactive task planning by seamlessly integrating multiple external services.
Moonshot AI's Kimi K2 is a Mixture-of-Experts model featuring one trillion total parameters, activating 32 billion per token. Designed for agentic intelligence, it utilizes a sparse architecture with 384 experts and the MuonClip optimizer for training stability, supporting a 128K token context window.
排名适用于本地LLM。
排名
#2
基准 | 分数 | 排名 |
---|---|---|
QA Assistant ProLLM QA Assistant | 0.98 | 🥇 1 |
Coding LiveBench Coding | 0.72 | 🥉 3 |
Graduate-Level QA GPQA | 0.75 | 🥉 3 |
Agentic Coding LiveBench Agentic | 0.20 | 4 |
Professional Knowledge MMLU Pro | 0.81 | ⭐ 4 |
General Knowledge MMLU | 0.75 | 7 |
Mathematics LiveBench Mathematics | 0.74 | 8 |
Reasoning LiveBench Reasoning | 0.63 | 10 |
Data Analysis LiveBench Data Analysis | 0.63 | 11 |