Membership Inference Attacks on Deep Generative Models, Jingyi Wang, Marco Stronati, Chao Li, Reza Shokri, 2020International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR 2020)DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2004.03273 - This paper specifically extends membership inference attacks to deep generative models, providing methods and insights relevant to LLMs, which are a type of generative model.