Deep Learning, Ian Goodfellow, Yoshua Bengio, Aaron Courville, 2016 (MIT Press)DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/9780262035613.001.0001 - A comprehensive and authoritative textbook covering the mathematical and conceptual foundations of deep learning, including neural network basics, architectures, and learning algorithms.
Neural Networks and Deep Learning, Michael A. Nielsen, 2015 (Determination Press) - An accessible online book providing a clear, intuitive introduction to neural networks and deep learning, building concepts from the ground up with interactive examples.
Convolutional Neural Networks for Visual Recognition - Course Notes, Stanford University, 2024 (Stanford University) - Excellent introductory material on neural network architectures, activation functions, and the fundamentals of deep learning, widely used for self-study.
Deep Sparse Rectifier Networks, Xavier Glorot, Antoine Bordes, Yoshua Bengio, 2011Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AISTATS), Vol. 15DOI: 10.5555/2839210.2839257 - Introduces and analyzes the Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) activation function, explaining its benefits for training deep neural networks.