Python for Data Analysis, Wes McKinney, 2022 (O'Reilly Media) - Practical guide for data manipulation using pandas and NumPy, including how missing data is represented and handled in these libraries.
Working with missing data, The pandas development team, 2024 (The pandas project) - Official documentation explaining how missing data is represented (NaN, None) and handled within the pandas library.
Database System Concepts, Avi Silberschatz, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan, 2019 (McGraw-Hill) - A standard academic textbook on database systems, providing fundamental understanding of database concepts including the definition and implications of NULL values in SQL.