FastAPI for ML Model Deployment
Chapter 1: Introduction to FastAPI and API Fundamentals
What is FastAPI?
Advantages for ML Deployment
Understanding APIs and HTTP Methods
Asynchronous Programming Concepts in Python
Setting Up Your Development Environment
Your First FastAPI Application
Anatomy of a FastAPI Request/Response Cycle
Practice: Creating Simple Endpoints
Quiz for Chapter 1
Chapter 2: Data Handling and Validation with Pydantic
Introduction to Pydantic
Defining Data Models
Request Body Validation
Response Model Definition
Handling Path and Query Parameters
Data Conversion and Constraints
Structuring Complex Data Models
Hands-on Practical: Validating ML Input Data
Quiz for Chapter 2
Chapter 3: Integrating Machine Learning Models
Serializing and Deserializing ML Models
Loading Models into FastAPI Applications
Creating Prediction Endpoints
Handling Different Input Formats
Returning Predictions and Probabilities
Managing Model Artifacts
Dependency Injection for Model Loading
Practice: Building a Model Prediction Service
Quiz for Chapter 3
Chapter 4: Structuring and Testing FastAPI Applications
Organizing Your Project with Routers
Separating Concerns
Managing Dependencies
Introduction to API Testing
Using TestClient for Unit Tests
Testing Prediction Endpoints
Logging in FastAPI Applications
Handling Configuration and Secrets
Hands-on Practical: Refactoring and Testing the Prediction Service
Quiz for Chapter 4
Chapter 5: Asynchronous Operations and Performance
Understanding async and await in FastAPI Routes
When to Use Async for ML Inference
Running Blocking ML Operations
Using Background Tasks
Benefits of Asynchronous Requests for ML IO
Performance Considerations for API Endpoints
Practice: Implementing Async Operations
Quiz for Chapter 5
Chapter 6: Containerization and Deployment Preparation
Introduction to Docker for Application Packaging
Writing a Dockerfile for a FastAPI Application
Including ML Models in Docker Images
Building and Running Docker Containers
Managing Python Dependencies within Docker
Configuring Applications with Environment Variables
Preparing for Production Deployment (Gunicorn/Uvicorn)
Hands-on Practical: Containerizing the ML API
Quiz for Chapter 6
Including ML Models in Docker Images
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- Best practices for writing Dockerfiles, Docker Documentation, 2024 (Docker) - Covers general Dockerfile principles, image optimization, caching strategies, and multi-stage builds, which are critical for efficient ML model containerization.
- Designing Machine Learning Systems: An Iterative Process for Production-Ready ML Applications, Chip Huyen, 2022 (O'Reilly Media) - Provides architectural considerations for deploying and managing ML models, including strategies for versioning and artifact handling in production environments.
- Docker BuildKit features: Build secrets, Docker Documentation, 2024 (Docker) - Explains how to securely pass sensitive information like credentials during Docker image builds without embedding them in image layers, addressing security concerns when downloading models from protected sources.