Blog
Courses
LLMs
Developer
Search
EN
APX AI
Online
I can see the page you're looking at. Ask me anything!
Summarize this page
Write study notes for me and save it
Create a visualization for me
Chat
Blog
Courses
LLMs
Developer
Search
EN
All Courses
Fine-Tuning a Small Language Model
Chapter 1: Principles of Small Language Models
What is a Small Language Model
Fine-Tuning vs Retrieval-Augmented Generation
Supervised Fine-Tuning Mechanics
Hardware Requirements and Memory Constraints
Hands-On Practical: Initializing a Pre-Trained SLM
Chapter 2: Data Preparation and Formatting
Structuring Instruction Datasets
Tokenization and Padding Strategies
Handling Attention Masks
Formatting Prompts for Specific Architectures
Practice: Building a Custom Dataset Pipeline
Chapter 3: Environment and Library Setup
Configuring PyTorch and CUDA
Introduction to the Hugging Face Transformers Library
Managing Datasets with Hugging Face Datasets
Optimizing Memory with Accelerate
Hands-On Practical: Configuring the Training Script
Chapter 4: Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT)
Understanding Full Fine-Tuning Limitations
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) Principles
Quantized LoRA (QLoRA) and 4-bit Training
Configuring Target Modules and Rank
Hands-On Practical: Implementing a LoRA Configuration
Chapter 5: The Training Process
Defining Training Arguments and Hyperparameters
Learning Rates and Schedulers
Checkpointing and State Management
Monitoring Loss and Training Metrics
Practice: Executing the Training Loop
Chapter 6: Model Evaluation and Benchmarking
Evaluating Text Generation Quality
Quantitative Metrics for NLP Tasks
Testing Prompt Generalization
Identifying Overfitting in Generation
Hands-On Practical: Running Evaluation Scripts
Chapter 7: Model Merging and Deployment
Merging LoRA Adapters with Base Models
Exporting Models to Safetensors
Serving SLMs with vLLM
API Integration Strategies
Practice: Deploying the Custom Model Locally